Expert Painters

Plaster Cracks: What They Mean and When to Worry

Almost every Melbourne home has cracks somewhere. Most are harmless. A few are telling you something important. Knowing which is which saves you money and stops you repeatedly patching something that keeps coming back.

Why Melbourne homes crack

Much of Melbourne sits on reactive clay soil. It swells when wet and shrinks when dry, so the ground under your house moves through the seasons. That movement transfers into the building, and plaster, being brittle, cracks first.

This is why cracks often appear or widen after a very dry summer or a long wet spell, then partially close again.

Cracks that are usually cosmetic

  • Fine hairline cracks, under about 1mm
  • Cracks along plasterboard joins, appearing as straight vertical or horizontal lines
  • Cracks where the cornice meets the ceiling or wall
  • Small cracks around a single window or door that have not changed in years
  • Shrinkage cracks in a new build during the first year or two

These are repairable with filling, taping where needed, sanding and repainting.

Plaster crack repair in progress

Cracks worth investigating

Warning signWhy it matters
Wider than about 5mmSuggests significant movement
Tapered, wider at one endIndicates one section is moving relative to another
Diagonal from window or door cornersClassic movement or settlement pattern
Doors and windows now stickingThe frame itself has moved
Matching crack visible in external brickworkMovement is structural, not surface
Reopens within months of repairThe cause has not been addressed
Stair-step cracking through brick mortarFoundation movement

If you see these, the right call is a structural engineer or building inspector before any cosmetic repair. Filling a structural crack just hides it until it returns.

The proper repair process

  1. Open the crack slightly so filler has something to key into
  2. Tape where the crack crosses a plasterboard join, or it will reappear
  3. Fill in layers, allowing each to dry rather than one thick application
  4. Sand flush with the surrounding surface
  5. Seal the repair, because bare filler absorbs paint differently
  6. Repaint the full wall or ceiling, corner to corner

That last point catches people out. Spot-painting a repair almost always leaves a visible patch, because existing paint has aged and the sheen no longer matches.

Wall preparation and repair

Why cracks come back

If a repaired crack reopens, one of three things is happening: the movement is ongoing and the repair was rigid, the crack was filled without taping across a join, or there is a moisture problem behind the plaster. Repeated patching will not fix any of those; identifying the cause will.

For homes with ongoing seasonal movement, flexible fillers and proper taping give a much better result than rigid filler.

Cornices and ceilings

Cracking where the cornice meets the wall is extremely common and usually cosmetic, caused by slight differential movement. It is repaired with a flexible filler rather than rigid compound, which is why it sometimes reappears when a standard filler was used.

Ceiling cracks accompanied by sagging are a different matter and should be looked at promptly.

Talk to your local team

Expert Painting and Renovation is a family-run, Aussie-local company based in Richmond, with more than 9 years of experience. We will tell you honestly if a crack looks structural rather than simply patching it.

See our plastering services, our interior painting service, or read our guide to plastering near me.

FAQ

Are cracks in my walls serious?
Most are cosmetic movement cracks. Width, direction and whether doors stick are the things that distinguish serious ones.

Why does the same crack keep coming back?
Usually ongoing movement, a missing tape over a join, or moisture. The cause needs addressing, not just the crack.

Can I just fill it myself?
Small hairline cracks, yes. Anything wide, tapered or recurring is worth having assessed.

Do I have to repaint the whole wall?
Generally yes. Spot repairs show as patches because surrounding paint has aged.

Related guides


Worried about a crack? Contact Expert Painting and Renovation and we will take a look.

About Expert Painting & Renovation

Expert Painting and Renovation is an Aussie-local, family-run company based in Richmond, Melbourne, with more than 9 years of experience in residential and commercial painting and renovation. Our specialists deliver premium workmanship, timely service and durable finishes designed for Melbourne homes.

Whether you need maintenance advice, a single-room refresh or a full home makeover, our team is just a call away.

📍 Our Service Areas Across Melbourne, the Mornington Peninsula, Surf Coast & Phillip Island

Melbourne & Bayside

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Surf Coast & Bellarine Peninsula

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